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<h1 data-aos="fade-down" id="daily-dose">Daily-Dose</h1>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" data-aos-anchor-placement="top-bottom" id="contents">Contents</h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="#from-new-yorker">From New Yorker</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-vox">From Vox</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-the-hindu-sports">From The Hindu: Sports</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-the-hindu-national-news">From The Hindu: National News</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-bbc-europe">From BBC: Europe</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-ars-technica">From Ars Technica</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-jokes-subreddit">From Jokes Subreddit</a></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-new-yorker">From New Yorker</h1>
<ul>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>What Is Bidens Endgame in the Debt-Ceiling Standoff?</strong> - The Administration is examining all its options to avoid a technical default should there be no agreement by the “X-Date.” - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/what-is-bidens-endgame-in-the-debt-ceiling-standoff">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>How to Find a Missing Person with Dementia</strong> - Searching for people with cognitive disabilities presents special challenges. Can we solve them? - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/annals-of-inquiry/how-to-find-a-missing-person-with-dementia">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Why the Pro-Life Movement Cant Quit Trump</strong> - The former President is less committed than the other 2024 G.O.P. front-runners on the subject of abortion. Shouldnt advocates of tighter restrictions be jumping ship? - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/q-and-a/why-the-pro-life-movement-cant-quit-trump">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Why Masha Gessen Resigned from the PEN America Board</strong> - A conversation about balancing free-speech commitments in an era of war. - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/q-and-a/why-masha-gessen-resigned-from-the-pen-america-board">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Battle Raps Unwoke Representation Politics</strong> - Even if the point of battle rap is trading increasingly offensive insults, the whole thing functions on a certain system of trust. - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/battle-raps-unwoke-representation-politics">link</a></p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-vox">From Vox</h1>
<ul>
<li><strong>Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny reminds you how much Hollywood has changed</strong> -
<figure>
<img alt="Harrison Ford in Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny." src="https://cdn.vox-cdn.com/thumbor/hQD0E4Si41-V7Opuw0yspKiyzmI=/2x0:1210x906/1310x983/cdn.vox-cdn.com/uploads/chorus_image/image/72311711/indycover.0.jpg"/>
<figcaption>
Harrison Ford returns. | Disney
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
The new Indiana Jones movie hits different in the IP age.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="96hMLz">
In 1981s <em>Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark</em>, the mercenary archaeologist René Belloq looks his friend-turned-foe Indiana Jones square in the eye and tells him the absolute truth. “Indiana,” he says, “we are simply passing through history.” Theyre discussing the treasure they seek: the Ark of the Covenant, which might be just a valuable old artifact or might be the home of the Hebrew God, who knows. “This — this <em>is</em> history.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="3W5Nyu">
Humans die. Civilizations pass away. Artifacts, however, remain. They tell us who we were, and who we still are.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="hrMgGN">
History — the pursuit of it, the commodification of it, our universal fate to live inside of it — is Indiana Joness obsession, and that theme bleeds right off the screen and onto us. After all, <em>Raiders</em> was released 42 years ago, before I was born, and the fifth and final film (or <a href="https://screencrush.com/final-indiana-jones-film/">so were told anyhow</a>), <em>Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny</em>, just premiered at the Cannes Film Festival, due to arrive in theaters this summer. Watch it at this moment in time, and youre reminded that you, too, are passing through history. Those movie stars are looking a lot older.
</p>
<figure class="e-image">
<img alt="The two actors stand against a backdrop of ancient ruins." src="https://cdn.vox-cdn.com/thumbor/pWpMMoPBFe8HWKOk5JPZ5mkYb8Y=/800x0/filters:no_upscale()/cdn.vox-cdn.com/uploads/chorus_asset/file/24673832/indy2.jpg"/> <cite>Disney</cite>
<figcaption>
Phoebe Waller-Bridge and Harrison Ford in <em>Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny.</em>
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="RBHl3k">
This is a series preoccupied with time and its cousin, mortality, from the characters relentless pursuit of the ancient worlds secrets to the poignancy of Joness relationships. His adventures are frequently preceded by the revelation that someone or something in his life has died — a friend, a family member, a relationship. <em>Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade</em>, released in 1989, makes the fact of death especially moving, with its plot point turning on immortality and the Holy Grail. More humorously, cobweb-draped skeletons are strewn liberally throughout the series, reminding us that other explorers and other civilizations have attempted what Indiana is trying to do. Hes just another in a string of adventurers, one who happens to be really good at throwing a punch.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="6NLIVD">
<em>Dial of Destiny</em> feels like an emphatic period at the end of a very long sentence, a sequel making its own case against some future further resurrection — not unlike last years Cannes blockbuster premiere, <em>Top Gun: Maverick</em>, or 2021s fourth installment of <em>The Matrix</em>. Thats not just because Harrison Ford is turning 81 this summer. Its in the text; <em>Dial of Destiny</em> argues, explicitly, that you have to leave the past in the past, that the only way to ensure the world continues is to put one foot down and then another, moving into the future.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="6nvRBi">
Ironic, yes, for a movie built on giant piles of nostalgia and made by a company that proudly spends most of its money <a href="https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/23668199/fallacy-new-ideas-original-story-little-mermaid-live-action-remake">nibbling its own tail</a>. In fact, the entire <em>Indiana Jones</em> concept was nostalgia-driven even before the fedora made its big-screen debut. Harrison Fords whip-cracking adventurer descends from swashbuckling heroes of pulp stories and matinee serials that George Lucas and Steven Spielberg loved as kids; like <a href="https://www.slashfilm.com/1249819/star-wars-harrison-ford-used-to-find-han-solo-not-play-him/">that other franchise</a> Ford launched, the Indy series is both original and pastiche, both contemporary-feeling and set in another time, another place, a world thats far, far away.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="9vzCwG">
<em>Dial of Destiny</em> is loaded with related ironies, though theyre mostly extratextual. On the screen, its fairly straightforward: a sentimental vehicle, one that hits familiar beats and tells familiar jokes, comfort food to make you feel like a kid again for a little while. The Indiana Jones <a href="https://www.vox.com/movies">movies</a>, even the bad ones, have always been pretty fun to watch in a cartoon-movie kind of way, while also being aggressively just fine as films — I mean that with fond enthusiasm — and <em>Dial of Destiny</em> fits the bill perfectly.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="nyKZfj">
This installment turns on pieces of a dial created by the Greek mathematician Archimedes, which, like most of the relics that pop up in Indys universe, may or may not bestow godlike powers on its wielder. Naturally, the Nazis want it, especially Hitler. So the film opens in 1939, with Indy (a de-aged Ford, though unfortunately nobody thought to sufficiently de-age his voice) fighting Jürgen Voller (Mads Mikkelsen) to nab it while getting out of one of his signature high-octane scrapes via a familiar combo of costume changes, well-aimed punches, acrobatics, and dumb luck. Then we jump forward to 1969, to discover a very much <em>not</em> de-aged Indy collapsed into his armchair in front of the TV, shirtless and in boxers, snoozing and clutching the dregs of a beer. This is a movie about getting old, after all.
</p>
<figure class="e-image">
<img alt="Harrison Ford looks fierce, wielding a bullwhip in one hand, fedora on his head." src="https://cdn.vox-cdn.com/thumbor/D4EkOcVYN3BgW4i934KKpAKQ2GE=/800x0/filters:no_upscale()/cdn.vox-cdn.com/uploads/chorus_asset/file/24673834/indy1.jpg"/> <cite>Disney</cite>
<figcaption>
Indy still has his fedora and his whip, of course.
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="28hirx">
You can deduce the rest — old friends and new, tricks and turns, mysteries, maybe some time travel, the question of whether the magic is real. Phoebe Waller-Bridge is in this movie as Helena Shaw, Joness archaeologist goddaughter, and injects it with some much-needed joie de vivre. There are some fun chase scenes, though director James Mangolds visual sense (richly demonstrated in previous films like <em>Logan</em> and <em>Ford v Ferrari</em>) falls a little flat next to the memory of Steven Spielbergs direction. But for the most part, its all here again. I dont want to spoil your fun.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="7uIdMl">
Yet a thread thats run through the whole four-decade series, with heightened irony every time it comes up, is the battle between Indy — who firmly believes that historys relics ought to be in a museum for everyone to enjoy — and fortune-seeking mercenaries or power-seeking Nazis, who want to privately acquire those artifacts for their own reasons. (Leaving the artifact where it is, perhaps even among its people, still doesnt really seem to be an option.) Its a mirror for the very real theft of artifacts throughout history by invading or colonizing forces, the taking of someone elses culture for your own use or to assert your own dominance. That battle crops up again in this installment, with both mercenaries <em>and</em> Nazis on offer. Shaw, voicing a darker archaeological aim, wryly insists that thieving is just capitalism, and that cash is the only thing worth believing in; Vollers aims are much darker.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="rrbUd5">
Its all very fitting in a movie about an archaeologist set in the midcentury. But you have to notice the weird Hollywood resonance. When <em>Raiders</em> first hit the big screen, it was always intended to be the first in a series, much like Lucas and Spielbergs beloved childhood serials. (The pair in fact made their initial <em>Indiana Jones</em> deal with Paramount for five movies.) But while some bits (and chunks) of the 1980s films have aged pretty badly, they endure in part because theyre remixes that are alive with imagination and even whimsy, the product so clearly of some guys who wanted to play around with the kinds of stories they loved as children.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="VWf6mm">
Now, in the IP era, remixing is a fraught endeavor. The gatekeepers, owners and fans alike, are often very cranky. The producers bank on more of the same, not the risk of a new idea. The artifacts belong to <a href="https://apnews.com/article/4d98c8dee1c72fa5ac42ce01dff143fd">them</a>, and they call the shots, and tell you when you can have access or not. (The evening <em>Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny</em> opened at Cannes, <a href="https://www.vox.com/disney">Disney</a> — already infamously known for <a href="https://www.vulture.com/2017/02/the-disney-vault-is-real-heres-what-its-like-inside.html">locking its animation away in a vault</a> and <a href="https://www.vulture.com/2019/10/disney-is-quietly-placing-classic-fox-movies-into-its-vault.html">burying the work of companies it acquires</a> — announced it would <a href="https://deadline.com/2023/05/disney-remove-series-streaming-disney-plus-hulu-big-shot-willow-y-dollface-turner-hooch-pistol-1235372512/#:~:text=The%20titles%2C%20which%20are%20being,The%20Last%20Man%2C%20Dollface%2C%20The">start removing dozens of its own series</a> from its streamers.) Rather than move into the future and support some new sandboxes, the Hollywood of today mostly maniacally rehashes what its already done. It <a href="https://www.vox.com/culture/23700519/writers-strike-ai-2023-wga">envisions a future</a> where whats on offer is mostly what weve already had before.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="jlpgmw">
In this I hear echoes of thinkers like Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer — two men who fled the Nazis, incidentally — who proposed the culture industry was giving people the illusion of choice, but only the freedom to choose what <em>they</em> said was on offer. You can have infinite variations on the same thing.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="8ILK4h">
Its a sentiment strangely echoed in <em>Dial of Destiny</em>. One night, Shaw is doing a card trick for some sailors, who are astounded that when they call out the seven of clubs, thats what they pull out of the deck. But she shows Indy how she does it — by forcing the card on them, without them realizing. “I offer the feeling of choice, but I ultimately make you pick the one I want,” she explains, with a wry grin.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="vuZlM9">
After 40 years and change, <em>Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny</em> releases into a world where theres more stuff than ever to watch, but somehow it feels like we have less choice, less chance of discovery. It is our moment in history — an artifact of what it was to be alive right now. When the historians of the future look back, I have to wonder what theyll see, and thus who, in the end, theyll think we really were.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="3hFXbX">
Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny <em>premiered at the Cannes Film Festival and opens in theaters on June 30.</em>
</p></li>
<li><strong>Is the debt ceiling stalemate just posturing — or is this time truly different?</strong> -
<figure>
<img alt="House Speaker Kevin McCarthy is on the right of the photo, talking to Rep. Matt Gaetz on the left, both surrounded by other people standing on the House floor, from a slightly overhead view." src="https://cdn.vox-cdn.com/thumbor/45XE8OHi_Vz0QQfKpDKrJJxIxnk=/162x0:2778x1962/1310x983/cdn.vox-cdn.com/uploads/chorus_image/image/72311621/GettyImages_1454740442.0.jpg"/>
<figcaption>
Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
The case for optimism vs. the case for pessimism on the chances of default, explained.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="k8dm1t">
There have been few signs of progress in negotiations between President Joe Biden and the House GOP over raising the debt ceiling this week, as the “<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/23/us/politics/debt-limit-default-xdate-report.html">X-date</a>” at which the government will be unable to pay its bills, and the <a href="https://www.vox.com/money/2023/5/24/23736112/debt-ceiling-economy-default-treasury-janet-yellen-stock-market">accompanying prospect of economic turmoil</a>, draws nearer.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="kPa0zb">
And Republicans public comments suggest theyre digging in. House Speaker Kevin McCarthy <a href="https://twitter.com/josephzeballos/status/1661414744224325635">has been insisting</a> this week that the only “concession” House Republicans will offer to Democrats is raising the debt ceiling — hardly a concession. Rep. Patrick McHenry (R-NC), a GOP negotiator, <a href="https://twitter.com/JakeSherman/status/1661405629716615170">said</a> hes “not yet an optimist on us getting this resolved.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="wGQAFo">
And on Wednesday afternoon, House leaders <a href="https://twitter.com/JakeSherman/status/1661473059164020740">said</a> members could leave Washington for Memorial Day weekend, suggesting a deal isnt imminent. (McCarthy has also said that hell abide by a House rule saying the chamber must wait 72 hours after a bill is introduced before voting on it.)
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="VqvshK">
If you take this at face value, it sounds terrifying. But should you?
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="yahurk">
The markets evidently <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-05-13/stock-traders-are-nonchalant-about-us-being-on-cusp-of-default?sref=qYiz2hd0">think you shouldnt</a>. Stock traders apparent view is that this is all just posturing, and that a deal will be struck.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="x2Lqo0">
Because thats how it always goes with debt ceiling brinkmanship. “Debt Ceiling Drama is Political Theater, Not an Existential Crisis,” a headline in <a href="https://www.thestreet.com/investing/debt-ceiling-sound-fury-has-signified-nothing-from-bond-markets">the financial website TheStreet</a> reads. In Washington, too, its hard to find many who will outright predict a default is the <em>likely </em>outcome.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="DXr6PV">
Thats because, in a high-stakes, adversarial negotiation with an impending deadline, its common for both sides to dig in until the last minute, trying to drive as hard a bargain as possible. (Take <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/news-event/fox-dominion-trial">Foxs settlement with Dominion</a>, reached just as a trial in the defamation lawsuit the voting machine company brought against the network was about to begin.)
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="ABXsd5">
Capitol Hill watchers frequently see this dynamic play out in Congress, where negotiators often loudly insist theres no deal until, at the end of a prolonged process, one suddenly materializes:
</p>
<div id="9TGI4I">
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" dir="ltr" lang="es">
How deals sometimes come together in Congress: NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO! REBOOT. MAYBE? NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO NO YES!
</p>
— Steven Dennis (<span class="citation" data-cites="StevenTDennis">@StevenTDennis</span>) <a href="https://twitter.com/StevenTDennis/status/1552402227020660739?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 27, 2022</a>
</blockquote></div></li>
</ul>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="I9hbNd">
A default wouldnt really be in anyones interest. Kevin McCarthy doesnt want a default. Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell doesnt want a default. Rich Republican donors dont want a default that would likely cause economic chaos and make them a lot poorer.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="phUq2E">
What Republicans want is a deal. President Biden wants a deal too. So, this thinking goes, probably, theyll come up with one.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="1oQQkN">
Theres also a more pessimistic take.
</p>
<h3 id="1BTJHt">
The pessimists have a darker view about the House GOP
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="rZcmGj">
The key difference between optimists and pessimists is that the optimists have more faith in the competence and reasonableness of Speaker McCarthy, and the rationality of the GOP generally.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="cEvBkS">
When House Republicans make absurd demands, the optimists interpret that as tough negotiating. When McCarthy sounds unreasonable in public, the optimists think hes just trying to sound tough for the GOP base, to convince them hes fighting as hard as he can — but that he actually really is, in good faith, seeking a deal. They think the adults are in charge of the House GOP.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="F4MsRL">
The pessimists, who are <a href="https://www.thenation.com/article/politics/debt-ceiling-maga-congress-spending/">generally</a> on the left, would suggest a few points in response.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="B8cgRR">
<strong>1) The House GOP is so extreme that McCarthy wont be able to lock down the votes for a reasonable deal</strong>: Back when McCarthy was trying to lock down the votes for speaker, he had to bow and scrape to get the votes he needed from the hard right. One concession he made was <a href="https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2023/1/5/23540554/kevin-mccarthy-speaker-offer-republicans-concessions">a rules change</a> that effectively makes it easier to force a no-confidence vote in his leadership.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="yVnmyU">
To avoid that, some believe, hell pander even more to the far right, making sure to get their blessing on any deal. But, the argument goes, these members of Congress are so extreme and untethered from political reality that theyll never agree to anything realistic — anything Democrats have a chance of accepting.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="6lbksQ">
The optimists response to this would be to point out that McCarthy does not actually need the votes of the far right (any bipartisan deal is expected to lose votes from the far right and far left), and that hed just ideally like to keep their grumbling to a minimum to prevent a revolt against his speakership. Perhaps he can do this by convincing them he fought hard for their priorities.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="bt0MpP">
<strong>2) Republicans have an incentive to crash the economy and hurt Bidens presidency</strong>: An even darker theory is that the GOP actually <a href="https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2023/05/what-if-republicans-actually-want-a-debt-default-disaster.html">has no political incentive</a> to avoid a default — indeed, they may outright <a href="https://www.thenation.com/article/politics/debt-ceiling-maga-congress-spending/">want an economic crisis</a>, assuming that Biden as the incumbent president will get the blame, and the GOP will benefit in the 2024 elections.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="MT21AG">
The optimists would respond that its hardly inevitable voters would blame Biden (Republican extremism, its now clear, did indeed <a href="https://split-ticket.org/2023/05/24/the-electoral-impact-of-election-denial/">hurt certain candidates</a> in the 2022 midterms), that Republican donors pocketbooks would also be hurt by a market panic, and just that this is too much of an evil caricature of the other party.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="r4FjYL">
<strong>3) Miscalculation or bungling could lead to a default no one wants</strong>: In adversarial negotiations with a deadline, everyone wants to signal maximal toughness until the last minute, when things suddenly get real.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="syjECw">
But one complication about the current situation is it doesnt seem the parties know and agree on exactly when the “X-date” — the crisis date — is. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen has claimed it is “potentially as early as June 1,” but that statement is ambiguous, and some outside analysts <a href="https://www.politico.com/news/2023/05/22/yellens-broken-record-moment-u-s-still-risks-default-in-early-june-00098234">think it will be later</a> in June. If Republicans dont have an accurate view of when it is, they could keep posturing until its too late.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="WZqB5K">
More prosaically, negotiations could collapse because one side “misreads” the other, holding out for more concessions than are in the offing. This is the “incompetence scenario” for a default. And if you think McCarthy is an incompetent bungler, you may view this as disturbingly likely.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="QgAjA9">
The optimistic take here would be that if a default was really truly just days away, the Biden administration would surely make that information known. Additionally, if it looks like default might really happen, an eventual market panic could bring the parties back to the table. Finally, McCarthy has been a whole lot more competent at managing his conference this year than many expected. (Then again, he hasnt had to sell them on an unpalatable deal just yet.)
</p>
<h3 id="c1pqcA">
Disaster may be unlikely — but unlikely things can happen
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="cumG1x">
Overall, I think the optimists case is more convincing than the pessimists. I think things will <em>probably</em> be fine.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="c9xLEK">
But how certain am I of that? What are the odds that one of the pessimistic scenarios turns out to be right? Is there a 1 percent chance of disaster? 5 percent? 10 percent? Im hesitant to put an exact number on it.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="3bF23k">
More to the point, the severe consequences of default are disturbing enough that even a low-probability chance theyll actually happen is disquieting. Unlikely things sometimes happen!
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="51yzgb">
Which is why it would be nice if Republicans dispensed with this debt ceiling nonsense and negotiated over spending without playing chicken with the global economy. But Im not holding my breath for that.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="rxFhRE">
</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>A guide to Ron DeSantiss most extreme policies in Florida</strong> -
<figure>
<img alt="DeSantis at New College of Florida" src="https://cdn.vox-cdn.com/thumbor/GQQFX_jbQgXQzb8fTnroP15LlwM=/212x0:8660x6336/1310x983/cdn.vox-cdn.com/uploads/chorus_image/image/72311556/1255159315.0.jpg"/>
<figcaption>
Florida Governor Ron DeSantis speaks after signing three education bills on the campus of New College of Florida in Sarasota, Florida on May 15, 2023.  | Thomas Simonetti/The Washington Post/Getty Images
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<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
DeSantiss Florida bills targeting LGBTQ people, abortion rights, and teachings on race preview his presidential platform.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="tbjdHA">
In launching his <a href="https://www.vox.com/politics/23733398/ron-desantis-president-2024-election-trump-republican-primary">2024 presidential campaign</a>, Florida Gov. <a href="https://www.vox.com/ron-desantis">Ron DeSantis</a> promised to champion a new, expansive conservatism. To understand exactly what that would look like, you only need to look to Florida itself.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="KFiv8y">
This legislative term, the governor and his fellow Republicans waged culture wars everywhere from the classroom to the bathroom to <a href="https://www.vox.com/politics/2023/5/19/23730119/ron-desantis-disney-florida-investment-2024-election">Disney World</a>, making the state a pioneer of some of the most extreme right-wing <a href="https://www.vox.com/policy">policies</a> in the US.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="Fin21i">
DeSantiss legislative agenda in Florida — which he has framed as a “blueprint” for America — has targeted immigrants, <a href="https://www.vox.com/lgbtq">LGBTQ</a> individuals, <a href="https://www.vox.com/race">Black Americans</a>, and women, as well as the corporations who come to their defense. And state lawmakers have advanced DeSantiss own political career at the expense of transparency and accountability. Thats all been done in the name of wooing an activist GOP base, which still loves former <a href="https://www.vox.com/donald-trump">President Donald Trump</a> and has given him a <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/05/10/politics/donald-trump-polls/index.html">historically large</a> lead in Republican primary polls.
</p>
<div class="c-float-right">
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<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="jiCNWW">
“Whats been happening … in Florida should scare every single person across the entire country,” US Rep. Maxwell Frost (D-FL) said in a press call. “Gov. Ron DeSantis running for president and even being within striking distance of the Oval Office should frighten anyone who values democracy, <a href="https://www.vox.com/voting-rights">voting rights</a>, civil rights, freedom, and the pursuit of happiness.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="AMOXlx">
Many of the Florida laws passed this session, which concluded earlier this month, go further even than other red states. Proposals banning gender-affirming care for minors and establishing a six-week <a href="https://www.vox.com/abortion">abortion</a> ban, for example, impose harsh new restrictions that could have severe consequences on those seeking such care in the state. Immigration proposals targeting undocumented people have also inspired fear among the roughly <a href="https://www.axios.com/local/tampa-bay/2023/05/24/florida-immigration-law-ron-desantis">772,000 undocumented immigrants</a> in the state, and prompted some to leave.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="war0H4">
The attacks on LGBTQ rights and Black Americans via policies that restrict the teaching of systemic racism and trans peoples ability to use bathrooms have been so harsh that civil rights groups like the NAACP and Equality Florida have <a href="https://www.vox.com/politics/2023/5/22/23733060/desantis-florida-naacp-travel-advisory-lulac-equality">cautioned people against traveling </a>to the state. Some of those groups are challenging laws DeSantis has signed in court.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="sMDIBd">
DeSantis has nevertheless doubled down on those policies.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="9feuAS">
“I think that the culture wars are front and center right now. People are talking about it more than economic issues, more than <a href="https://www.vox.com/defense-and-security">national security</a>, foreign policy. So I think DeSantis has set himself up nicely,” said Brendan Steinhauser, a GOP strategist based in Texas.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="F52ITr">
A representative for DeSantiss office did not immediately return a request for comment.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="eSTs7j">
Its not clear that pursuing an ultraconservative agenda actually serves DeSantis politically in the long-run. Florida Republicans have legislated so far to the right that there is concern among some GOP donors that DeSantis has gone too far and alienated voters who might have otherwise supported him in a general election.
</p>
<aside id="u0QOvV">
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</div>
</aside>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="SkSkmC">
“Theres a certain anti-Trump segment of the donor class has lined up with him, but another that is still looking for a candidate,” said Robert Cahaly, senior strategist and pollster at the Trafalgar Group and former Republican political consultant.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="dquDYL">
Heres how Florida lawmakers have enacted DeSantiss vision this session.
</p>
<h3 id="icPQB9">
LGBTQ rights
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="47BXSt">
DeSantis has been a key figure behind the <a href="https://www.vox.com/politics/23631262/trans-bills-republican-state-legislatures">national Republican campaign against LGBTQ rights</a>, particularly that of children, with some of Floridas policies being the first of their kind in the nation. Those policies serve a practical purpose for the GOP: They allow them to perform opposition to the “<a href="https://www.vox.com/culture/21437879/stay-woke-wokeness-history-origin-evolution-controversy">woke</a> left” and ensure their social conservative backers <a href="https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/why-is-the-gop-escalating-attacks-on-trans-rights-experts-say-the-goal-is-to-make-sure-evangelicals-vote">show up to vote</a> — even after the religious right achieved its decades-long goal of overturning <a href="https://www.vox.com/2022/5/3/23055125/roe-v-wade-abortion-rights-supreme-court-dobbs-v-jackson"><em>Roe v. Wade</em></a> last year.
</p>
<aside id="IHjeLk">
<div>
</div>
</aside>
<ul>
<li id="ez2XeM">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/254"><strong>Gender-affirming care ban</strong></a><strong>:</strong> DeSantis signed a law that imposes felony penalties on <a href="https://www.vox.com/health-care">health care</a> workers who provide <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/05/17/politics/desantis-signs-anti-trans-bill/index.html">gender-affirming care</a> for minors. The law includes a unique provision that could allow some parents to ask Florida courts to override other states custody decisions for children receiving gender-affirming care, though it only applies to a narrow set of circumstances. Advocates are <a href="https://www.glad.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/doe-v-ladapo-motion-for-temp-restraining-order.pdf">challenging parts of the law</a> on an emergency basis in court, arguing that it violates parents fundamental rights to make medical decisions for their children and that it violates the Constitution by discriminating against transgender children.
</li>
<li id="USgedO">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1674"><strong>Bathroom bill</strong></a><strong>: </strong>DeSantis has made it illegal for Floridians to <a href="https://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch/4008737-desantis-signs-transgender-bathroom-bill-bans-gender-affirming-care-expands-dont-say-gay-law/">use bathrooms and changing facilities</a> that dont correspond with their sex at birth.
</li>
<li id="hk0qrV">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1069"><strong>Gender identity</strong></a><strong>: </strong>Florida expanded DeSantiss controversial “<a href="https://www.vox.com/2022/3/15/22976868/dont-say-gay-florida-unconstitutional-ron-desantis-supreme-court-first-amendment-schools-parents">Dont Say Gay</a>” law to place additional restrictions on the teaching of “human sexuality” through high school and to require that schools promote abstinence from sex outside of marriage and monogamous heterosexual marriage. That law also prevents schools from requiring that teachers use pronouns that align with their students <a href="https://www.vox.com/gender">gender identity</a> and declares that it is “false to ascribe to a person a pronoun that does not correspond to such persons sex.”
</li>
<li id="wI5L9i">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1423"><strong>Drag shows</strong></a><strong>:</strong> He also signed a law that bars establishments from allowing minors to watch an “adult live performance” that “depicts or simulates nudity, sexual conduct, sexual excitement, or specific sexual activities.” Though the law is intended to target drag shows, many drag shows <a href="https://account.miamiherald.com/paywall/stop?resume=273247175">do not include any such content</a>.
</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="ssRBZa">
Abortion
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="wNXkc8">
As Voxs Rachel Cohen explained, Florida is among the states that have approved <a href="https://www.vox.com/policy/2023/4/5/23668272/florida-abortion-desantis-republicans-six-weeks-gop">a very stringent abortion ban,</a> which significantly curbs peoples access to the procedure. It joins other Southern states in harshly curtailing reproductive rights in the region, eliminating Floridas status as a destination for people seeking out such care.
</p>
<aside id="5QWlhb">
<div>
</div>
</aside>
<ul>
<li id="tRvkgq">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/300"><strong>Six-week abortion ban</strong></a><strong>:</strong> The legislature has approved a bill that bars most abortions after six weeks, with some exceptions for rape, incest, and the life of the mother. In cases of rape and incest, a person would have to provide documentation like a restraining order in order to obtain an abortion up to 15 weeks. The legislation would penalize physicians who knowingly violate its parameters with potential fines or jail time. The policy wont take effect until the states <a href="https://www.vox.com/scotus">Supreme Court</a> makes a decision on its existing 15-week abortion ban.
</li>
</ul>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="eQJIru">
<a href="https://www.ft.com/content/9fa26170-5533-4e0b-a852-238b0ef15118">Some Republican donors</a> are concerned the decision to move forward with such an extreme abortion ban will cause DeSantis to face political blowback as he moves on the national stage. Although restrictions on abortion have been a chief focus of some conservative voters, voters <a href="https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/23444732/2022-midterm-elections-results-abortion-rights-nebraska-north-carolina">overwhelmingly supported abortion access</a> during the <a href="https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/23357154/2022-midterm-elections-guide">2022 midterms</a>, and there are<a href="https://www.vox.com/policy/23710432/independents-abortion-democrats-midterms-2024-election-voters"> signs protecting abortion access</a> will be a salient issue in 2024.
</p>
<h3 id="elpV7Q">
Education
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="gUYLtE">
In addition to curbing education about LGBTQ rights and identity in schools, several of the Florida legislature bills have centered on limiting discussions about diversity and race. <a href="https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/23593369/ron-desantis-florida-schools-higher-education-woke">As Voxs Fabiola Cineas explained</a>, such measures follow a state push to reject the teaching of the AP African American Studies course in Florida.
</p>
<aside id="G0pQIt">
<div>
</div>
</aside>
<ul>
<li id="ryIV19">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/266/?Tab=BillHistory"><strong>Banned public universities from funding DEI</strong></a><strong>:</strong> <a href="https://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/education/article275020896.html">One new law</a> bars public colleges and universities from funding efforts that promote diversity, equity, and inclusion, also known as DEI. DEI programming typically examines disparities and focuses on how marginalized groups can be better represented in staffing or curriculum. Opponents of the law worry that it could drive away students and faculty, while supporters argue that such programs are used to quell dissent.
</li>
<li id="IX1Owy">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/266/BillText/er/PDF"><strong>Restrictions on higher education courses</strong></a><strong>: </strong>A new policy also bans the states public colleges and universities from offering general education courses about “identity politics” and the idea that “systemic racism” is “inherent in the institutions of the United States.” <a href="https://www.wbur.org/onpoint/2023/05/23/what-the-desantis-agenda-means-for-higher-education-in-florida">This law expands restrictions</a> DeSantis previously pushed in the K-12 system to higher education.
</li>
<li id="Fx48r1">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1069/BillText/er/PDF"><strong>Book banning</strong></a><strong>: </strong>The legislature amplified the states efforts at book banning, with a new law that mandates that certain books can be pulled from school shelves for review within five days of a person flagging it as concerning. <a href="https://www.npr.org/2023/05/18/1176879171/florida-book-ban-lawsuit">At least one Florida school district</a> has already faced a lawsuit over its approach to book banning due to concerns that it violates free speech rights.
</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="WBUFnD">
Immigration
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="g0j9it">
Legislators approved a wide-ranging slate of immigration policies, which severely limit the ability of undocumented people to both work and travel in the state. These hardline proposals are intended to establish DeSantiss credentials on an issue national Republicans have repeatedly hammered Democrats on.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="6QwZ2S">
DeSantiss proposals have been slammed by immigration advocates, who note that the policies could severely hurt the state economically and drive its residents away.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="wnAT4d">
“As fear becomes the norm in immigrant communities, a lot of these migrant workers will start leaving the state and looking somewhere else,” Samuel Vilchez Santiago, the Florida state director of the American Business Immigration Coalition, <a href="https://www.vox.com/2023/5/17/23725952/ron-desantis-immigration-law-florida">told Voxs Christian Paz</a>.
</p>
<aside id="WV6ng3">
<div>
</div>
</aside>
<ul>
<li id="0iK5wV">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1718/BillText/er/HTML"><strong>Employment verification</strong></a><strong>: </strong>A <a href="https://www.vox.com/2023/5/17/23725952/ron-desantis-immigration-law-florida">new law</a> requires companies with 25 employees or more to check workers citizenship status using a federal portal known as E-Verify before hiring them. There are severe penalties, including daily fines, for companies that do not abide by this law. As Paz notes, this could have a devastating impact on 800,000 undocumented people who live in the state, and who may seek residency and employment elsewhere due to fears of deportation.
</li>
<li id="xvHsOI">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1718/BillText/er/HTML"><strong>Funding for migrant flights</strong></a><strong>: </strong>There has been $12 million allocated for flights that DeSantis can use to transport migrants from Florida to other states. DeSantis gained national attention for flying migrants from <a href="https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2022/9/17/23357832/desantis-marthas-vineyard-flights-gop-immigration-stunts">San Antonio, Texas to Marthas Vineyard</a>; and now faces a <a href="https://thehill.com/regulation/court-battles/3879104-desantis-pushes-for-dismissal-of-lawsuit-brought-by-migrants-sent-to-marthas-vineyard/">lawsuit over that stunt</a>.
</li>
<li id="UXdhgN">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1718/BillText/er/HTML"><strong>Invalidation of out-of-state IDs</strong></a>: A provision in the states new <a href="https://www.vox.com/immigration">immigration reform</a> package bars undocumented people from driving in the state of Florida regardless of whether they have a valid out-of-state license. The bill also imposes penalties on people who are transporting undocumented people in the state.
</li>
</ul>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="YsFjwz">
In addition to the expansive immigration package it approved, the legislature also passed a law thats expected to harm Chinese immigrants in the state, with some <a href="https://www.vox.com/politics/23718895/ron-desantis-china-housing-law">local activists also telling Vox</a> that people are considering moving as a result.
</p>
<aside id="hHDDyY">
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<ul>
<li id="f53nWt">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/264/BillText/er/HTML"><strong>Anti-China land ownership:</strong></a> Many Chinese citizens will soon be barred from owning property in the state. The law applies to people who are not US citizens and who are not legal permanent residents in the country. There is an exception for people with non-tourist visas, though its still very restrictive. The law also limits many citizens from other countries, including <a href="https://www.vox.com/russia">Russia</a> and <a href="https://www.vox.com/iran">Iran</a>, from purchasing farmland within 10 miles of a military site.
</li>
</ul>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="k3RBUm">
This law has raised fears of racial profiling of Chinese immigrants in the state overall and has already been <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/russellflannery/2023/05/22/aclu-to-sue-florida-over-desantis-backed-law-blasted-by-asian-american-groups/?sh=46b2ee55593c">challenged in court by the ACLU</a> for being discriminatory.
</p>
<h3 id="JMRR2u">
Guns and crime
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="tocuFF">
DeSantis has quietly catered to gun rights activists by loosening Floridas gun laws and invoked what he describes as a “tough-on-crime” agenda that he has positioned as a model for the country, even though <a href="https://www.vox.com/politics/2023/4/10/23673240/desantis-crime-florida-guns-shootings-police-2024">its not clear that crime is lower in Florida</a> than in some of the blue cities hes criticized.
</p>
<aside id="wVLkyE">
<div>
</div>
</aside>
<ul>
<li id="YLJffB">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/543"><strong>Permitless carry</strong></a><strong>:</strong> DeSantis made Florida the <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/permitless-concealed-carry-may-soon-legal-states-rcna64947">26th state</a> to adopt permitless carry. The law, which goes into effect July 1, allows gun owners to carry a concealed weapon without a permit or without undergoing training, with some restrictions. Previously, gun owners applying for a permit to carry a concealed weapon were required to undergo a background check, fingerprinting, and training, and to demonstrate competency by firing a gun in front of an instructor.
</li>
<li id="6KsAui">
<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/450"><strong>Death penalty</strong></a><strong>:</strong> DeSantis signed laws lowering the <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/desantis-expands-death-penalty-include-child-rape-setting-likely-court-rcna82413">number of jurors</a> required to recommend the death penalty from 12 to eight and allowing <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/desantis-expands-death-penalty-include-child-rape-setting-likely-court-rcna82413">child rapists</a> to be sentenced to the death penalty. The latter law conflicts with a 2008 US Supreme Court decision that explicitly prohibited the use of the death penalty in child rape cases when the child survives on the basis that it would disincentivize victims to come forward and put them in mortal danger. DeSantis has said he is prepared to “take this law all the way to the US Supreme Court.”
</li>
<li id="Ers6IC">
<strong>Anti-liberal bail reform:</strong> DeSantis signed a <a href="https://apnews.com/article/death-penalty-child-rape-desantis-florida-9b03e9cd5a96f68967c3e06a299ff2a7">law</a> that prevents a judge from entering bail that is lower than prescribed by the Florida Supreme Court and barring individuals charged with violent or heinous crimes from being released before their first court appearance. Thats despite the fact that cash bail does not deter pretrial crimes nor impact whether defendants appear in court, and conversely, reducing reliance on cash bail does not increase pretrial misconduct, a 2022 <a href="https://aouss.github.io/NCB.pdf">paper</a> found.
</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="lD1jmc">
Targeting “woke” corporations
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="CmpayN">
The Florida legislature has propped up DeSantiss battles against what he calls “woke” corporations that embrace progressive social justice policies, including Disney, the states largest taxpayer.
</p>
<aside id="qDD8sG">
<div>
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<ul>
<li id="OTcTmy">
<strong>Disney: </strong>DeSantis signed a law <a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1604">nullifying an agreement</a> that would have allowed Disney to continue to develop and maintain its theme parks in Florida with relative independence. <a href="https://www.vox.com/politics/2023/4/26/23699368/disney-ron-desantis-lawsuit-florida-central-tourism-oversight-board">Disney consequently sued DeSantis</a> for waging a “relentless campaign to weaponize government power” over the company. Its part of a long-running feud between the governor and Disney, which started when company executives <a href="https://www.vox.com/2022/3/15/22976868/dont-say-gay-florida-unconstitutional-ron-desantis-supreme-court-first-amendment-schools-parents">spoke out last year against what critics call Floridas “Dont Say Gay” law</a>, which bans classroom discussion of gender identity and sexual orientation.
</li>
<li id="eRt24p">
<strong>Countering ESG investing:</strong> DeSantis has also signed a law barring state officials from <a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/sustainable-business/desantis-signs-sweeping-anti-esg-legislation-florida-2023-05-02/">investing public money</a> to promote <a href="https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2022/12/10/23496712/esg-gop-climate-corporate-responsibility">environmental, social, and governance goals</a>, such as ensuring employees have good working conditions or combatting <a href="https://www.vox.com/climate">climate change</a>. Republicans have framed ESG investing, the subject of Bidens <a href="https://www.vox.com/politics/2023/3/20/23643243/joe-biden-veto-esg-republicans-woke-capitalism">first veto</a>, as another symptom of “woke” corporatism.
</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="3aMFoH">
Democracy
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="bKcwMD">
Florida legislators have passed bills changing the <a href="https://www.vox.com/politics/2023/4/28/23702778/ron-desantis-florida-legislature-2024-election-bill">states election laws and public records requirements </a>in a manner designed to politically benefit DeSantis.
</p>
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<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Committees/billsummaries/2023/html/2922"><strong>Public records</strong></a><strong>: </strong>DeSantis signed a <a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Committees/billsummaries/2023/html/2922">law</a> eliminating the requirements to report where he goes and who he meets with in an official capacity, insulating him from public scrutiny as he launches his presidential campaign.
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<a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Committees/BillSummaries/2023/html/3202"><strong>Campaign finance</strong></a><strong>: </strong>DeSantis signed a <a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Committees/BillSummaries/2023/html/3202">law</a> that relaxes <a href="https://www.vox.com/campaign-finance">campaign finance</a> reporting requirements for state political committees, which currently disclose their fundraising figures monthly. That applies to DeSantiss state political committee, Friends of Ron DeSantis, which reported about $86 million cash on hand as of the end of April.
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<strong>Scrapping Floridas “resign-to-run” requirement: </strong>The same bill also explicitly <a href="https://www.flsenate.gov/Committees/BillSummaries/2023/html/3202">allows DeSantis to run</a> for president without having to resign from his position as governor, as may be required under preexisting Florida law.
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<strong>Another attack on voting rights: </strong>Finally, the bill introduces new fines for outside voter registration groups and requires they provide a receipt when they help someone fill out a voter registration application — a measure that Democrats say could have a <a href="https://www.politico.com/news/2023/04/28/florida-legislature-desantis-presidential-run-00094467">chilling effect </a>on minority voters who tend to register through these groups.
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<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-the-hindu-sports">From The Hindu: Sports</h1>
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<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Final call on Asia Cup venue to be taken after IPL final, says BCCI secretary Jay Shah</strong> - PCB chairman Najam Sethi had proposed a hybrid model where they will organise at least four games on home soil and India will play their matches at a neutral venue</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Premier League 2022/23 | Brighton draws 1-1 with Man City, secures Europa League qualification</strong> - Julio Encisos stunning goal secured Brightons qualification for the Europa League in a 1-1 draw against Manchester City</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Not Bumrahs replacement, just doing my job, says Madhwal</strong> - MI will back the level-headed Madhwal to step up in Qualifier-2 against Gujarat Titans</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>IPL 2023: GT vs MI | Upbeat Mumbai faces defending champions Gujarat in Qualifier 2</strong> - The contest in Ahmedabad on May 26 will be the third meeting between GT and MI this season, with both teams winning one game each.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Sindhu, Prannoy enter quarterfinals of Malaysia Masters</strong> - Sindhu will face Chinas Yi Man Zhang in the quarterfinals; Prannoy will next meet the winner of the match between third seed Jonatan Christie of Indonesia and Japans Kenta Nishimoto</p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-the-hindu-national-news">From The Hindu: National News</h1>
<ul>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>HC directs HR&amp;CE Dept. to ensure worship at Droupadi Amman temple festival without caste discrimination</strong> - Justices B. Pugalendhi and V. Lakshminarayanan pass the orders while disposing of a public interest litigation petition complaining of the Scheduled Caste people being sidelined</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Bureaucratic delay is not helping the poor in Chennais slums, resettlements</strong> - After its first meeting in May 2022, the Chennai City Habitat Development Committee has not met again; habitat development board says several decisions taken at the meeting needed govt. approval and hence delay</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>ITI bags ₹3,889-cr. advance purchase order from BSNL</strong> -</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>BJP to hit the streets seeking implementation of Congress guarantees in Karnataka without conditions</strong> - Mysuru MP Pratap Simha said that the Congress will be given time till June 1 to implement the schemes without any strings or conditions attached</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Another 2 cheetah cubs born in Kuno National Park die from “apparent dehydration and weakness”</strong> - As per the officials, the cubs died from apparent dehydration and weakness within the fenced area housing the mother and cubs</p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-bbc-europe">From BBC: Europe</h1>
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<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Germany falls into recession as inflation hits economy</strong> - Rising prices have dampened demand from households and businesses in Europes largest economy.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Ukraine war: Wagner says Bakhmut transfer to Russian army under way</strong> - The boss of the mercenary group says it is transferring control of the city to the Russian army.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Ukraine war: My brother saved my life - but lost his own</strong> - Maksym saved Ivans life in Bakhmut, then stayed to lead their men. A week later he was dead.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Why Turkeys election is being closely followed in Africa</strong> - Whoever wins Sundays Turkish presidential run-off cannot ignore the countrys growing ties with Africa.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Germany Last Generation: Where car is king but protesters wont let you drive</strong> - Cars are at the heart of the culture wars and anger at road-blocking tactics has led to armed raids.</p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-ars-technica">From Ars Technica</h1>
<ul>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>At long last, the glorious future we were promised in space is on the way</strong> - “It is gratifying to see folks coming around.” - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=1941295">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>The lightning onset of AI—what suddenly changed? An Ars Frontiers 2023 recap</strong> - Google and Microsoft managers discussed techs hottest topic during Ars Frontiers. - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=1941696">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Chinese state hackers infect critical infrastructure throughout the US and Guam</strong> - Group uses living-off-the-land attack and infected routers to remain undetected. - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=1942057">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Sony confirms “PlayStation Q,” a handheld device for streaming PS5 games</strong> - The company also announced Bluetooth earbuds that work with PC, mobile, and PS5. - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=1942039">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Alan Wake II coming in mid-October, promising another cryptic PC powerhouse</strong> - <em>Control</em> studios haunted novelist among the notable PlayStation announcements. - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=1941971">link</a></p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-jokes-subreddit">From Jokes Subreddit</h1>
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<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Bless me Father, for I have sinned. I have been with a loose girl.</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
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The priest asks, Is that you, Joe? Yes, Father Whos the gal you were with? I wont tell, I dont want to ruin her reputation. Was it Jane marlow? I cant say. Was it Tami Jones? Ill never tell. Kim Dixon or Kate James? My lips are sealed.
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The priest sighs in frustration. Youre very tight lipped, and I admire that. But youve sinned and have to atone. You cannot be an altar boy for a month.
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Joe walks back to his pew, and his friend Jordan whispers, Whatd you get? A months vacation and four excellent Leads.
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<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/ES_FTrader"> /u/ES_FTrader </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13qwvpo/bless_me_father_for_i_have_sinned_i_have_been/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13qwvpo/bless_me_father_for_i_have_sinned_i_have_been/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>So a chicken walks into a library and says , “bock”. Sounding like “book” the librarian hands him a book. He takes it and goes happily on his way. Then the next day…</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
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The chicken says “bock bock”, and the librarian hands him two books. Away he went. The third day, chicken says “bock bock bock”, and the librarian hands him three books. And so on until the fifth day, when the chicken says “bock bock bock bock bock”, the librarian hands him five books and follows him to see what hes doing with all these books.
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There is a frog sitting across the way that the chicken takes the books to. The librarian, confused but curious, continues to follow the chicken. The chicken approaches the frog, says “bock bock bock bock bock”, places the five books into the frogs hands. The frog responds by tossing each book aside one by one, “reddit reddit reddit reddit reddit”!
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<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/legallyreddit"> /u/legallyreddit </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13qyzm5/so_a_chicken_walks_into_a_library_and_says_bock/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13qyzm5/so_a_chicken_walks_into_a_library_and_says_bock/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Officer: The victims were sacrificed to on a shrine made of antlers.</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
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Detective: Dear god ! Officer: Most likely yes.
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<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/DeathBlade99-cod-"> /u/DeathBlade99-cod- </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13rccui/officer_the_victims_were_sacrificed_to_on_a/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13rccui/officer_the_victims_were_sacrificed_to_on_a/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Whats made of leather and sounds like a sneeze?</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
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A shoe.
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<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/VariousWatercress3"> /u/VariousWatercress3 </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13r3hi8/whats_made_of_leather_and_sounds_like_a_sneeze/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13r3hi8/whats_made_of_leather_and_sounds_like_a_sneeze/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>My wife asked if she has any annoying habits…</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
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… and then she got all offended during the PowerPoint presentation
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<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/moneynah"> /u/moneynah </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13qloqx/my_wife_asked_if_she_has_any_annoying_habits/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/13qloqx/my_wife_asked_if_she_has_any_annoying_habits/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
</ul>
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