Daily-Dose/archive-daily-dose/13 February, 2024.html

452 lines
60 KiB
HTML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="" xml:lang="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<meta content="pandoc" name="generator"/>
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes" name="viewport"/>
<title>13 February, 2024</title>
<style>
code{white-space: pre-wrap;}
span.smallcaps{font-variant: small-caps;}
span.underline{text-decoration: underline;}
div.column{display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%;}
div.hanging-indent{margin-left: 1.5em; text-indent: -1.5em;}
ul.task-list{list-style: none;}
</style>
<title>Daily-Dose</title><meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" name="viewport"/><link href="styles/simple.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="../styles/simple.css" rel="stylesheet"/><style>*{overflow-x:hidden;}</style><link href="https://unpkg.com/aos@2.3.1/dist/aos.css" rel="stylesheet"/><script src="https://unpkg.com/aos@2.3.1/dist/aos.js"></script></head>
<body>
<h1 data-aos="fade-down" id="daily-dose">Daily-Dose</h1>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" data-aos-anchor-placement="top-bottom" id="contents">Contents</h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="#from-new-yorker">From New Yorker</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-vox">From Vox</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-the-hindu-sports">From The Hindu: Sports</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-the-hindu-national-news">From The Hindu: National News</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-bbc-europe">From BBC: Europe</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-ars-technica">From Ars Technica</a></li>
<li><a href="#from-jokes-subreddit">From Jokes Subreddit</a></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-new-yorker">From New Yorker</h1>
<ul>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>What Do We Owe a Prison Informant?</strong> - A man in Georgia says he risked his life for years and was abandoned. But there are very few rules protecting those who provide law enforcement with information. - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/letter-from-the-south/what-do-we-owe-a-prison-informant">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Is the Media Prepared for an Extinction-Level Event?</strong> - Ads are scarce, search and social traffic is dying, and readers are burned out. The future will require fundamentally rethinking the presss relationship to its audience. - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-weekend-essay/is-the-media-prepared-for-an-extinction-level-event">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>The Friendship Challenge</strong> - How envy destroyed the perfect connection between two teen-age girls. - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/02/12/the-friendship-challenge">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>The Art World Before and After Thelma Golden, by Calvin Tomkins</strong> - When Golden was a young curator in the nineties, her shows, centering Black artists, were unprecedented. Today, those artists are the stars of the art market. - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/02/12/the-art-world-before-and-after-thelma-golden">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>A Teens Fatal Plunge Into the London Underworld</strong> - After Zac Brettler mysteriously plummeted into the Thames, his grieving parents were shocked to learn that hed been posing as an oligarchs son. Would the police help them solve the puzzle of his death? - <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/02/12/a-teens-fatal-plunge-into-the-london-underworld">link</a></p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-vox">From Vox</h1>
<ul>
<li><strong>A prescription for housing?</strong> -
<figure>
<img alt="" src="https://cdn.vox-cdn.com/thumbor/qBFjMi_qyAmPjQeKFtytlJlUQoM=/334x0:5667x4000/1310x983/cdn.vox-cdn.com/uploads/chorus_image/image/73135430/AP22173647270711.0.jpg"/>
<figcaption>
A sign indicating the availability of a home to rent stands outside a building in Philadelphia on June 22, 2022. | Matt Rourke/AP
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
States prepare to use Medicaid for rental assistance for the first time.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="K8lzwh">
For more than a decade, researchers and advocates have argued that housing is a fundamental part of health care.<strong> </strong>Beginning this fall, for the first time, federal Medicaid dollars will start going toward paying some peoples rent.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="uuxObi">
Its a<strong> </strong>significant policy development. Congressional regulations have long barred Medicaid funds from being used to pay for rent for people staying outside of nursing homes or medical facilities like hospitals. And while some states have used philanthropy or<strong> </strong>state-based Medicaid<strong> </strong>funding<strong> </strong>to pay for housing, those pots of money were extremely limited.<strong> </strong>Now, with rates of unsheltered homelessness reaching <a href="https://www.npr.org/homelessness-affordable-housing-crisis-rent-assistance">record highs in 2023</a>, and rents growing <a href="https://www.npr.org/2024/01/25/1225957874/housing-unaffordable-for-record-half-all-u-s-renters-study-finds">to their most unaffordable levels ever</a>, some states are preparing to use federal Medicaid dollars in the hopes that health will improve as housing stabilizes.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="A2BkBP">
The Biden administration has made this possible through<strong> </strong><a href="https://healthlaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Fact-Sheet-Medicaid-1115-Waivers-July-2018-with-ToC.pdf">a longstanding Medicaid waiver program</a><strong> </strong>that allows states to test out new Medicaid ideas.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="eZ29mn">
For nearly a decade, the federal agency that runs Medicare and Medicaid has been warming to the idea that housing could be health care. Since 2015, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services<strong> </strong><a href="https://na.eventscloud.com/file_uploads/818900a38ece771159876b13997c5a4d_CMS.pdf">has affirmed</a> that Medicaid funds could go toward services that help people move into new housing, like moving costs or security deposits. In 2018, an influential federal commission<strong> </strong><a href="https://www.macpac.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Medicaid%E2%80%99s-Role-in-Housing.pdf">told Congress that</a>, while its long been known that poor housing conditions can worsen health outcomes, more recent data suggests that providing supportive housing to chronically homeless people<strong> </strong>also reduces ER visits in ways that case management or other outpatient services does not.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="3rl4PA">
The “<a href="https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/22567034/us-health-care-trends-social-determinants-of-health">housing is health care</a>” mantra got another major boost during the pandemic, when calls to stay at home to avoid catching and spreading disease grew louder and more urgent. Communities that halted <a href="https://www.vox.com/23140987/evictions-housing-rent-assistance-erap-tenant">evictions</a> saw lower rates of <a href="https://www.vox.com/coronavirus-covid19">Covid-19</a>, a stark example of how access to housing is linked to health.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="zSUTj2">
And in 2022, the Biden administration <a href="https://www.medicaid.gov/sites/default/files/2023-01/addrss-hlth-soc-needs-1115-demo-all-st-call-12062022.pdf">encouraged</a> states to consider using Medicaid dollars for “health-related social needs” like housing, nutrition, and transportation — part of <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/SDOH-Playbook-3.pdf">a broader White House effort</a> to address social determinants of health.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="YzxYcj">
“We think its incredibly exciting,” Dan Tsai, the deputy administrator and director of the Center for Medicaid and CHIP Services, told me. “This is a firm, clear stance, and we spent about a year of this administration working through how to define and create with guardrails the role of Medicaid in housing and nutrition.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="VgWIzX">
Tsai said their conclusion was based on both common sense and evidence-based practices, that for some groups of people, throwing “the same old against the wall” just would not drive better health.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="VF4Gj4">
Jeff Olivet, the executive director of the US Interagency Council on Homelessness, similarly told me he sees the ability to use Medicaid dollars for purposes like rent as “a real potentially game-changing set of supports” to help people exit homelessness and then stay stably housed.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="hwQnPj">
Not everyone thinks this possibility is a good move for Medicaid, an already strained federal program <a href="https://www.acr.org/Practice-Management-Quality-Informatics/ACR-Bulletin/Articles/June-2023/Medicaid-Reimbursement-Is-Not-Keeping-Pace-With-Medicare">with notoriously low reimbursement rates</a> for doctors that disincentive treating patients. Just <a href="https://shelterforce.org/2023/06/05/how-states-can-use-medicaid-to-address-housing-costs/#:~:text=Up%20to%203%20percent%20of,substantial%20investments%20in%20housing%20services.">3 percent</a> of a states Medicaid spending can go toward “health-related social needs” like housing, but that could still easily amount to billions of dollars annually. Others doubt the claims that paying for housing will drive down overall government spending.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="PBnLAX">
Sherry Glied, a dean and professor of public service at New York University, <a href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/2808719">warned recently of “mission creep” in health systems</a>, arguing that having hospitals and other medical institutions focus on the provision of social services could be a “dangerous distraction” from their core mission of serving patients, and one that policymakers should discourage.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="gMIpMZ">
The failure of Congress to dedicate more money to agencies like the Department of Housing and Urban Development is how we got to this point, said senior policy director for National Health Care for the Homeless Council Barbara DiPietro.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="cPWC4t">
“More and more states are desperate to find any help, and thats why theyre turning to Medicaid because theyre not getting real assistance from HUD,” she told Vox. “And Medicaid is an entitlement program while housing is not.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="VDPMMl">
The new pilot program authorizes Medicaid dollars for up to six months of rent and<strong> </strong>could herald much bigger shifts down the line if state results show improvements in health outcomes or cost-savings. It could also augur much larger shifts across state and federal governments to bring about more comprehensive visions of health care.
</p>
<h3 id="38WClN">
Arizona and Oregon will go first
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="IlozvX">
The federal government has approved a handful of states to use waivers to finance rental assistance for up to six months. The first states to put this into practice are Arizona starting this October, and Oregon this November. The two are planning to target different subpopulations of Medicaid beneficiaries, and both are scrambling to figure out how to make this all possible given shortages of affordable housing.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="D2iAzA">
Oregons Medicaid program currently provides coverage to roughly <a href="https://www.thenewsguard.com/news/getting-ready-oregon-health-and-housing-leaders-prepare-for-medicaid-expansion/article_8a97ccbe-7e7f-11ee-b290-af3d8d283982.html">1.5 million Oregonians</a>, and the state estimates 125,000 of those people will soon be eligible to qualify for rental assistance under this new waiver. Oregon is opting to target beneficiaries at risk of becoming homeless, in effect using the funds as a preventive tool to help stave off the devastating <a href="https://academic.oup.com/socpro/article-abstract/63/1/46/1844105?login=false">economic</a>, <a href="https://www.healthaffairs.org/do/10.1377/hpb20210315.747908/">physical</a>, and <a href="https://jech.bmj.com/content/70/4/409">mental harms</a> that come with losing ones home. Individuals will literally get a “prescription” for housing.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="bMk0tM">
To refer eligible people, the state will look to partner with community-based organizations. Housing nonprofits that get involved in this work will need to train their caseworkers as certified community health workers.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="GJIn5E">
“Its a little scary for them, because they dont want to become medical providers in the same way a doctor doesnt want to become a housing provider,” Dave Baden, the deputy director of Oregons Health Authority, told me. “We cant medicalize the housing world.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="khbpGm">
Over time, Baden hopes the state will be able to use this kind of funding to pay rent for people living on the streets, but he thinks Oregon needs to increase its housing supply first.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="VdQmEQ">
“This Medicaid waiver is not magically going to make housing exist, and I feel like we would have gummed our work to focus on those who were houseless to start with,” he said. “I dont want to create a false benefit where we say, Hey, Amy, heres six months of rent, oh, Im sorry I dont have any housing for you.’”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="sTTL92">
Arizona, by contrast, is planning to target people designated as having a <a href="https://www.azahcccs.gov/AHCCCS/Downloads/SMIDeterminationProcess.pdf">serious mental illness</a>, building off a similar but much smaller <a href="https://www.azahcccs.gov/AHCCCS/Initiatives/AHP/">state program</a> that subsidizes rent for about 3,000 Medicaid beneficiaries each year.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="gyI1d4">
That program, which is not time-limited, has been considered an extraordinary success: <a href="https://www.azahcccs.gov/Resources/Downloads/HousingWaiverRequest/AHCCCSHousingHealthOpportunitiesH2OWaiverAmendment.pdf">State data</a> showed financing rent led to a 31 percent reduction in ER visits, a 44 percent reduction in inpatient hospital stays, and savings overall to Arizonas Medicaid program of more than $5,500 per member per month.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="fyaAr3">
“Thats one of the big reasons we felt so strongly about pursuing [the 1115 waiver] and being able to federalize some of that work,” said Alex Demyan, an assistant director with Arizonas Health Care Cost Containment System. “Were in a unique and advantageous position because we have a runway.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="C05pPz">
With <a href="https://nlihc.org/housing-needs-by-state/arizona">a significant affordable housing shortage</a>, Arizona is looking to authorize a new kind of housing provider to help with supply issues, known as an “<a href="https://stateofreform.com/featured/2023/10/ahcccs-continues-working-with-cms-to-strengthen-housing-services-for-medicaid-members/">enhanced shelter.</a>” These will be new organizations that contract with Medicaid to provide mostly congregate housing, and get reimbursed on a per-diem basis.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="1TVmMr">
Demyan sees the opportunity to use Medicaid for rent as potentially transformative. “Its a huge deal; this kind of cutting-edge work is really what makes working in Medicaid so rewarding in a lot of ways,” Demyan told me. “We get to play around in the sandbox of health policy and do things differently. I dont think its any secret that there are better ways that we can do things.”
</p>
<h3 id="9Qfxgn">
The fine print
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="ae7EYu">
As Oregon and Arizona — as well as other states that have applied to use federal Medicaid dollars for rent like New York, California, Hawaii, and Washington — prepare for the opportunity, they are hoping to build collaboration between government agencies, private companies, and community nonprofits that historically have rarely worked together.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="StasS3">
“There has to be some system-level linkage between the housing and homelessness systems and the medical services; otherwise, we are very concerned about what will happen to people at the end of their six months,” said Marcella Maguire, the director of Health Systems Integration for the Corporation for Supportive Housing. “This funding will put more people into an already underresourced system. Long-term, I think it will reduce strain, but short-term it will increase strain.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="Cqx0mv">
DiPietro, of the National Health Care for the Homeless Council, said she has some worries about how states might use this new Medicaid opportunity to jump people ahead of those waiting in the established line for subsidized housing, or even how receiving Medicaid funding could threaten their eligibility for other homeless services programs.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="KWLcQf">
Olivet, of the US Interagency Council on Homelessness, said the eligibility issue is “certainly on our radar screen” and that his agency wants to serve as “connective tissue” to ensure federal policies are implemented in a strategic way. But state Medicaid departments have a “tremendous role” to play in shaping the specifics of each waiver, Olivet added, and coordination between health and housing providers “is where the real work will happen.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="oKBD6f">
Richard Cho, a senior housing and services adviser at HUD, told me theres legal precedent for these kinds of eligibility concerns and that his agency is working closely <a href="https://acl.gov/HousingAndServices/Accelerator">to provide technical assistance to states</a>.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="ZHcCBG">
When asked if he thinks Medicaid could one day fund rent for longer than six months, Tsai, of CMS, emphasized the importance of getting data first from these pilots. “Its a huge first step,” he said. “No one believes Medicaid is here to supplant or replace the role of housing and nutritional agencies, but at the same time, clearly theres a better way.”
</p>
<h3 id="EjMoA9">
The cost-effectiveness gamble
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="DIiGM7">
One undoubtedly appealing aspect of the policy proposal is that by paying for housing, Medicaid spending could ultimately go down over time, similar to how it worked with Arizonas smaller program. Its well-documented that people experiencing homelessness use significantly more health care resources on average than people with stable housing.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="1i2OPb">
Proponents point to some encouraging research to back the idea, like a California permanent supportive housing program that <a href="https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR1694.html">reduced the use of expensive medical care</a> and resulted in a roughly 20 percent net savings of total public cost. Another <a href="https://shelterforce.org/2023/06/05/how-states-can-use-medicaid-to-address-housing-costs/">program</a> in New York reduced inpatient hospital days by 40 percent, inpatient psychiatric admissions by 27 percent, and ER visits by 26 percent.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="eCpfnv">
But other research evidence is less persuasive. One <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9631101/">literature review published in 2022</a> found “mixed and mostly low-certainty evidence” that interventions to drive housing affordability and stability led to improved adult health outcomes. Another study published <a href="https://www.healthaffairs.org/doi/10.1377/hlthaff.2023.01046">this month</a> found participants had no difference in ER visits, inpatient use, or chronic disease control, but did report real mental health improvements, particularly from housing providers who showed them compassion.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="cD5iLB">
“The success of health carebased housing interventions must not be judged solely by short-term chronic disease control and changes in health care use,” the study authors argued. “Given the complexity of US health care systems, innovations <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34057398/">often struggle</a> to demonstrate return on investment … [and] had our evaluation measured only health care use and chronic disease control, we would have overlooked the strong relational connection between patients and their advocates and missed the housing programs possible effects on the social burden of disease in the <a href="https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/surgeon-general-social-connection-advisory.pdf">current epidemic</a> of social isolation in the US.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="A7BCiA">
Paula Lantz, a professor of health policy at the University of Michigan, told me shes very supportive of Medicaid programs getting into housing interventions but has doubts about whether it will ultimately reduce costs, and notes there are moral challenges of really studying that question over time. “If you have a bunch of people in a control group who you know need services and help and youre using them for research, the longer [theyre denied help], the larger the ethical issues there are,” she said.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="0tUyI6">
Lantz says she worries that if the waivers dont save Medicaid money, critics might seize on that to attack health care spending more broadly. Demyan, the assistant director with Arizonas state Medicaid program, told me he would not be surprised if theres “an initial bump in increase in cost of care” as states transition to this new model.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="8OYsYl">
And what if its not, ultimately, cost-effective?
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="OaY66H">
Tsai, the federal Medicaid official, said hes confident there are “inefficiencies” in the system, and that governments can use funding in “wiser” ways to target certain groups of people. He also stressed the need to think about public savings over time, to remember some that many of the countrys biggest health disparities didnt happen overnight.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="LziAEF">
Still, Tsai acknowledges, there is currently a lot of “unmet need” in health care, and saving money isnt the only thing that matters. “That is why we want to evaluate very objectively,” he said, “and why we want to look at both health outcomes and cost.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="cpZDoJ">
</p></li>
<li><strong>The moral and strategic case for arming Ukraine</strong> -
<figure>
<img alt="Ukrainian border guards training in snow gear." src="https://cdn.vox-cdn.com/thumbor/PQ7mgB616TXiDuSPU6UPzj3wL7M=/810x0:7622x5109/1310x983/cdn.vox-cdn.com/uploads/chorus_image/image/73135409/1996774240.0.jpg"/>
<figcaption>
Ukrainian border guards conduct training on patrolling the borderline in February. | Viacheslav Ratynskyi/Anadolu via Getty Images
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
Congress should have approved Ukraine aid yesterday.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="lq8hRo">
As the Senate considered approving $61 billion to Ukraine this weekend, <a href="https://www.vox.com/donald-trump">Donald Trump</a> published an all-caps rant making his opposition clear.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="fKSEZ0">
“FROM THIS POINT FORWARD, ARE YOU LISTENING U.S. SENATE(?), NO MONEY IN THE FORM OF FOREIGN AID SHOULD BE GIVEN TO ANY COUNTRY UNLESS IT IS DONE AS A LOAN,” he wrote <a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/111908663705756439">on his Truth Social</a> platform on Friday.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="RPfUXR">
The Senate rejected Trumps order, <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/12/us/politics/senate-ukraine-aid.html">passing the bill Tuesday morning 70-29</a>. But the bill still needs to <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/11/us/republican-senators-ukraine-israel-bill.html">clear the Republican-controlled House</a>, where the former presidents influence has proven powerful in the past. Indeed, House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA) has <a href="https://twitter.com/SpeakerJohnson/status/1757210505570087039">already stated opposition to the Senate aid bill</a>.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="hquusX">
Which makes now a good time to remind ourselves that the objections to Ukraine aid are absurd.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="Qq1Vxm">
Supporting Ukraines defense is one of the single easiest foreign policy calls of my lifetime, a policy that has both protected Ukrainians from Russian slaughter and advanced Americas geopolitical interests in Europe. It has done so at a relatively low cost in dollars and zero cost in American lives. There is nothing to gain by abandoning it, and everything to lose.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="SI2MQT">
Lets start with the most basic point: <a href="https://www.vox.com/russia">Russia</a>s invasion of Ukraine was an act of evil. Since the wars beginning, the Russian government and its propaganda outlets have openly announced that their war aim is to seize Ukrainian territory and subjugate its government to the Kremlin.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="YbwkYl">
This was evident not just in words, like <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/08/tucker-carlson-putin-interview-released/">President Vladimir Putins recent interview with Tucker Carlson</a>, but also in deeds. The war began with a <a href="https://www.vox.com/2022/3/18/22977801/russia-ukraine-war-losing-map-kyiv-kharkiv-odessa-week-three">failed</a> lightning thrust targeting the Ukrainian capital in Kyiv, during which Russian forces engaged in horrific atrocities: <a href="https://www.vox.com/23020696/ukraine-russia-genocide-allegations">executing entire families</a> and <a href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/civilian-attacks-russia-ukraine-1.6958649">indiscriminately bombing populated areas</a>.
</p>
<aside id="gaoVEA">
<div>
</div>
</aside>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="r0adfD">
There are many problems with the Ukrainian government it is <a href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/politics-and-elections-on-pause-in-ukraine-for-war-298f0eb8">an imperfect democracy</a> whose <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/08/world/europe/zelensky-general-valery-zaluzhny-ukraine-military.html?smtyp=cur&amp;smid=tw-nytimesworld">battlefield performance has worsened</a> as the war degenerated into a kind of stalemate. Its maximalist stated objective of winning all its territory back through force may very well be impossible.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="QiMJAZ">
But the justice of its basic cause is unimpeachable. Ukraine is fighting a classic war of self-defense, a country protecting its people and its sovereignty from a large neighboring dictatorship that wishes to crush it.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="FuhGM2">
And the success of Ukraines war hinges crucially on American support.
</p>
<h3 id="6zpfZP">
Why American aid is so important
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="3VpMFw">
The United States, labeled “the arsenal of democracy” during World War II, is playing that role again today. America is providing Ukraine with advanced weapons systems, like <a href="https://www.vox.com/2022/6/4/23150697/how-ukraines-new-weapons-different-battlefield-russia-himars-nato">HIMARS mobile artillery</a>, and ammunition that neither the Ukrainians nor European allies can get to the field on their own in sufficient numbers.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="TWaSER">
Currently, American funding has been effectively suspended due to the holdup in <a href="https://www.vox.com/congress">Congress</a>. We can already see the consequences: Ukrainian fighters, <a href="https://www.ft.com/content/6594e548-8b2e-4c95-a589-7d9e358062d2">working with a third of the ammunition they need to fight</a>, being forced to retreat.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="nQKhTH">
What happens if the aid dries up indefinitely? Voxs Josh Keating <a href="https://www.vox.com/world-politics/24002840/ukraine-russia-war-united-states-aid-volodymyr-zelensky-vladimir-putin-europe-congress-border">reported on this extensively</a>, and his sources painted a grim picture:
</p>
<blockquote>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="heaMRh">
“A failure to supply military aid to Ukraine isnt going to cause an immediate Russian victory, but it is going to change the character of the war,” said Franz-Stefan Gady, a defense analyst with the Center for a New American Security who has made multiple research trips to the front lines in Ukraine. Gady said that while Ukraines military has traditionally been an “artillery dominant military force,” without shells for those guns, “they would likely start pursuing more asymmetric strategies. That is, withdrawing from certain sectors of the front lines into urban settlements, trying to draw Russian forces into urban combat.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="jCdvRu">
This scenario is … a grim prospect for Ukraines civilians. Urban combat always has an extremely high civilian death toll and given the heavy-handed tactics employed by the Russian military, the list of Ukrainian cities and towns entirely decimated by war — Mariupol, Bakhmut — would likely grow.
</p>
</blockquote>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="hr88Uq">
Even if you see <a href="https://newrepublic.com/article/173752/what-happened-biden-human-rights-agenda-modi">the US government as human rights hypocrites</a> or dont believe protecting Ukrainian lives is Americas concern, the outcome of this war directly affects US interests.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="y6Y6R2">
Currently, the fighting is mostly in Ukraines more rural eastern half. If it moves west, into the heart of Ukraines largest cities, it moves closer to nearby NATO treaty allies. The odds of a scary spillover incident — of a miscalculation that could trigger a wider war between Russia and the American-led alliance — would rise accordingly.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="ZguzZI">
At present, the best way to limit the risk of war between nuclear-armed powers is to help Ukraine keep Russia physically further away from NATO borders. Continuing aid, by contrast, is unlikely to trigger a direct escalation between Russia and the United States — <a href="https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RBA2807-1.html">as the past two years of fighting have shown</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="2UazGS">
Global security is worth a lot more than $61 billion
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="aBJhXX">
Again, it is unlikely that Ukraine will simply defeat Russia and win back all of its territories. The most likely scenario for the wars end is — like most wars — negotiation.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="GdfuVk">
But as in any negotiation, leverage matters. Political scientists often describe war as itself a process of bargaining, one in which its <a href="https://www.amazon.com/War-Punishment-Causes-Termination-First/dp/0691049440">rational for states to continue fighting</a> until the balance of power between the two sides is clear. To bring about a settlement in which Russias aggression is punished rather than rewarded, Ukraine needs to be strong on the battlefield.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="L8y2KR">
And if Russia is rewarded, it has an incentive to engage in more provocations on NATOs frontier. A world where Ukraine is forced to the table by American abandonment is <a href="https://www.theatlantic.com/newsletters/archive/2024/02/if-russia-wins/677398/">a vastly more dangerous one</a>.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="qijoNw">
Sixty-one billion dollars sure sounds like a lot of money. But the amount it purchases — sovereignty for an embattled democracy, civilian safety from Russian massacres, and decreasing the odds of a terrifying wider war — is easily worth the price. For Congress to do anything but rush it through would be an appalling betrayal not just of Ukraine, but of America.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="VCmOJL">
<em>This story appeared originally in </em><a href="https://www.vox.com/today-explained-podcast"><em>Today, Explained</em></a><em>, Voxs flagship daily newsletter. </em><a href="https://www.vox.com/pages/today-explained-newsletter-signup"><em><strong>Sign up here for future editions</strong></em></a><em>.</em>
</p></li>
<li><strong>The race to replace George Santos, explained</strong> -
<figure>
<img alt="George Santos looks down while inside a car with the windows rolled up." src="https://cdn.vox-cdn.com/thumbor/iIBWsuNpv-b6BUSgb4tfr1zDwtQ=/445x0:4000x2666/1310x983/cdn.vox-cdn.com/uploads/chorus_image/image/73135326/1843218464.0.jpg"/>
<figcaption>
George Santos is gone, and the race to replace him is a squeaker. | Victor J. Blue/Bloomberg via Getty Images
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
Is the situation really so dire for Democrats? Tuesdays special election will give us a clue.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="JefLWU">
Even the race to replace <a href="https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2023/1/24/23569138/george-santos-scandal-lies">George Santos</a> in <a href="https://www.vox.com/congress">Congress</a> is packed with drama.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="FBa6Yq">
The <a href="https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2023/11/george-santos-is-leaving-congress-the-most-george-santos-way.html">historic expulsion</a> of Santos in December has prompted a rare special election in a swing congressional district that could prove a bellwether for November. A Democratic win in New Yorks Third Congressional District, which <a href="https://www.vox.com/joe-biden">Joe Biden</a> won by 8 in 2020, would further shrink the already tenuous Republican majority and make it that much easier for Democrats to win back the House. A Republican hold, though, would be a huge boost for the GOP in the Long Island district located on the edge of New York City. After all, if they can survive <a href="https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/23520848/george-santos-fake-resume">George Santos</a>s scandals in the suburbs, perhaps<strong> </strong>they can survive <a href="https://www.vox.com/donald-trump">Donald Trump</a>s too.
</p>
<h3 id="VrGG4u">
Who are the candidates?
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="B3TqQ6">
Democrats are running perhaps their strongest possible candidate in the district: former Rep. Tom Suozzi. Suozzi represented the seat for three terms before giving it up in 2022 for a long-shot primary challenge to incumbent Gov. Kathy Hochul. Suozzi is a longtime local politician who is well-liked and has cultivated a moderate image. In contrast, the Republican candidate, Mazi Pilip, is a relative newcomer to politics, albeit one with a sterling biography. A first-term member of the county legislature and a mother of seven, Pilip is an Ethiopian Jew who served in the Israel Defense Forces before immigrating to the United States with her husband. She has run a cautious, sheltered campaign, dodging reporters and holding relatively few public events.
</p>
<h3 id="kumm9M">
What are the polls saying?
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="rOtpnE">
The limited public polling available shows that the race will be very close. A recent <a href="https://scri.siena.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/NY030224-CrosstabsFinal.pdf">Newsday/Siena College poll</a> shows Suozzi with a narrow 48 percent to 44 percent lead, and one from <a href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/new-yorks-3rd-congressional-district-poll-suozzi-holds-slight-edge-over-pilip/">Emerson College</a> gives the Democrat an almost identical 50 percent to 47 percent margin. Both polls show Biden being deeply unpopular in the district with an approval rating under 40 percent, and the Siena poll shows Donald Trump winning a head-to-head matchup against Biden by a 47 percent to 42 percent margin in the district.
</p>
<h3 id="rAzuHk">
Why is this close?
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="qpPkdb">
First of all, its close because no one particularly cares about George Santos anymore. The disgraced former Congress member hasnt been a major issue in the election, and local Republicans have done a good job of <a href="https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2023/11/the-blood-feud-between-george-santos-new-york-republicans.html">distancing themselves</a> from him. Most called for Santos to be ousted from Congress over a year ago, and now Santos is simply viewed by voters as an aberration.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="tb1qpw">
But there are also dynamics on the ground in the district that make it different from other suburban areas where Democrats have surged in the Trump era. Instead, it was a place where Republicans had made significant gains in local elections in recent years. Steve Israel, who represented a similar district in Congress for eight terms before retiring in 2016, told Vox that “it had strongly over-performed for Republicans and underperformed for Democrats, even while Democrats have been winning handily in suburbs across the rest of the country.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="UgYh7s">
In particular, Israel pointed to anxiety about crime and migrants in a district that borders New York City. “When progressives talked about defunding the police and cashless bail, that pushes a lot of moderate suburban voters to Republicans,” said the former Democratic representative. “A lot of suburban voters are either cops or know cops.” Further, he pointed out that “a lot of suburban voters [in the district] commute to New York City. So youve had this perfect storm of headlines on crime. And then add to that more recent headlines about migrants being bused into Manhattan. And that has triggered anxieties in a population that is generally moderate, that is generally progressive on social issues.”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="IRCsdF">
These trends were clear in 2022 when Republicans overwhelmingly carried the district. Lee Zeldin, the GOP nominee for governor, won it by double digits as Republicans picked up a number of House seats in New York while having a disappointing night elsewhere.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="aVwiX1">
The other key factor keeping things close is the strength of the Nassau County Republican Party. Its one of the <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/12/nyregion/republicans-nassau-pilip-santos.html">last political machines</a> in the country and has a strong get-out-the-vote operation that has been credited with helping Republicans win an array of local races in recent years and creating a strong bench in the district. Theres the belief among Republicans that, if the race is close, it will carry Pilip to victory, despite the fact that Suozzi and his allies have outspent her on TV and radio ads.
</p>
<h3 id="656vkx">
What does this mean nationally?
</h3>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="xxdJ1X">
At the most basic level, a Democratic win on Tuesday reduces the Republican majority on Capitol Hill to just three votes. With House Speaker <a href="https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2023/10/house-speaker-mike-johnson-the-nice-guy-who-finished-first.html">Mike Johnson</a> struggling to keep his conference united, this will make his task that much harder as Congress faces yet another government funding deadline in March — let alone as he deals with contentious issues like aid to Ukraine and <a href="https://www.vox.com/immigration">immigration reform</a>. A Republican win would give him just a little extra breathing room and provide a morale boost.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="nHwdVS">
Further, Democrats see their path to taking back the House as winning the 18 GOP congressional districts that Joe Biden won in 2020. This is one of them, and if they cant pick up this one, it bodes ill for their prospects in the other 17 districts — particularly the six other districts in New York and New Jersey.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="LjI67y">
At a broader level, it becomes a referendum on how much the migrant crisis will be an issue in 2024. As <a href="https://www.migrationpolicy.org/news/border-numbers-fy2023#:~:text=The%202.5%20million%20encounters%20of,of%20year%2Dend%20government%20statistics">unprecedented</a> numbers of undocumented immigrants enter the United States, straining social services in cities across the country, the issue has become increasingly front of mind for voters. Republicans have harped on it throughout the campaign, forcing Suozzi to go on the defensive about it. With the special election being the only one held in a competitive seat before Novembers presidential election, the result will be a key data point moving forward on the topic.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="IFcsJp">
It will also be a measuring stick for how much <a href="https://www.vox.com/abortion">abortion</a> will continue to be a live political issue now that more than a year has passed since the <a href="https://www.vox.com/scotus">Supreme Court</a> <a href="https://www.vox.com/2022/5/3/23055125/roe-v-wade-abortion-rights-supreme-court-dobbs-v-jackson">overturned <em>Roe v. Wade</em></a>. Suozzi has run as a stalwart pro-abortion-rights candidate, while Pilip has broadly labeled herself as “pro-life” while dodging more detailed questions about how she would vote on Capitol Hill.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom" id="f4CR0H">
And as Democrats respectively stay focused on abortion and Republicans on immigration, the result on Tuesday will be a clear indicator which of the two issues voters are more focused on ahead of November.
</p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-the-hindu-sports">From The Hindu: Sports</h1>
<ul>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Young sailors Banny and Akshay await their big break</strong> - HYDERABAD</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Coimbatore showjumper wins laurels at the Junior National Equestrian Championship</strong> - Aradhana Anand fought it out at the Junior National Equestrian Championship to win two golds and a bronze medal</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Indias oldest living Test cricketer Dattajirao Gaekwad dies at 95</strong> - He played for India between 1952 and 1961, captaining the national team in 1959 when it toured England.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Pakistan Super League hit by pullouts of overseas cricketers</strong> - The PSL begins in Lahore on February 17 and all the six franchises have been hit hard with several players opting to play in other tournaments</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Premier League | Chelsea snatch last-gasp win at struggling Palace</strong> - The 3-1 win was Chelseas 13th straight league win over Crystal Palace — a club record.</p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-the-hindu-national-news">From The Hindu: National News</h1>
<ul>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Karnataka CM felicitates Australian Open doubles title winner Rohan Bopanna, announces cash prize of ₹50 lakh</strong> - Bopanna was accompanied by his family during the meeting with the CM on February 13</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Only one death sentence confirmed by High Court in 2023, lowest since 2000: Data</strong> - With 120 death sentences imposed by trial courts and 561 prisoners under the sentence of death, 2023 marked the highest number of prisoners on death row in nearly two decades</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Reality tech firm unveils digital twin of Mohammed Quli Qutb Shahs tomb</strong> -</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Former I-T officer inducted into Kerala CMs personal staff as reward for his clean chit in SNC-Lavalin case, alleges Shaun George</strong> - Shaun George alleges that R. Mohan gave clean chit to Pinarayi Vijayan in his capacity as Additional Director of Income Tax, Director General of Income Tax, Kochi, in a report dated July 24, 2008</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Daily Quiz | On Indian islands</strong> - Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently encouraged travel to Lakshadweep. In the Interim Budget, the Finance Minister announced that the island would get funds to improve its infrastructure. How well do you know Indias major islands?</p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-bbc-europe">From BBC: Europe</h1>
<ul>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Greece on the brink of legalising same-sex marriage</strong> - A bill would allow gay couples to marry and adopt, but it faces opposition from the Orthodox Church.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Why US economy is powering ahead of Europes</strong> - A fast-growing economy, low jobless numbers and falling inflation - how the US outpaced competitors.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Watch: Huge fire engulfs new Swedish water park</strong> - Video shows huge flames and thick smoke rising from large water slides in Gothenburg.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Europe needs a decade to build up arms stocks</strong> - The head of Rheinmetall, Germanys biggest defence firm, says Europes ammunition stocks are currently empty.</p></li>
<li data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Polish state TV host decries past anti-LGBT output</strong> - Wojciech Szelag apologised to LGBT people for the TVP Info channels “hateful words” targeted at them.</p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-ars-technica">From Ars Technica</h1>
<ul>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>A new generation of storm chasers takes on Mother Nature in Twisters trailer</strong> - “You dont face your fears, you ride em.” - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=2002700">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Ongoing campaign compromises senior execs Azure accounts, locks them using MFA</strong> - The wide range of employee roles targeted indicates attackers multifaceted approach. - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=2002911">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>F-Zero courses from a dead Nintendo satellite service restored using VHS and AI</strong> - Theres still a $5,000 prize for the original Japanese Satellaview broadcasts. - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=2002898">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>“Very sick” pet cat gave Oregon resident case of bubonic plague</strong> - The persons cat was reportedly extremely ill and had a draining abscess. - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=2002891">link</a></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Prime Video cuts Dolby Vision, Atmos support from ad tier—and didnt tell subs</strong> - To get them back, you must pay an extra $2.99/month for the ad-free tier. - <a href="https://arstechnica.com/?p=2002778">link</a></p></li>
</ul>
<h1 data-aos="fade-right" id="from-jokes-subreddit">From Jokes Subreddit</h1>
<ul>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Roman soldier says, “We lost a man and now number only 99”. His centurion replies, “I see”. The soldier responds…</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
<div class="md">
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
No, XCIX
</p>
</div>
<!-- SC_ON -->
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/NYY15TM"> /u/NYY15TM </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1aphfeg/roman_soldier_says_we_lost_a_man_and_now_number/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1aphfeg/roman_soldier_says_we_lost_a_man_and_now_number/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>Mary is invited to her boyfriend Johnnys home for dinner and to meet his parents</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
<div class="md">
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
Shes very nervous about meeting them, and is on her best manners so as to ensure she gives her best impression.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
The parents are warm and seem pleased to make her acquaintance after all theyve heard from Johnny. The family dog Fido is also very friendly and soon takes a liking to her.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
They sit to sumptuous dinner which the parents have prepared and begin eating and making conversation. Fido wants to stay close to his new best friend and seats himself uunder Marys chair.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
Soon into the meal, Mary begins to regret the extra large burger she had for lunch. The gas is building uncomfortably inside her and she realises she has no choice but to let it out. Not wanting to make a bad impression she carefully squeezes the fart out as quietly as she can. Only the slightest noise can be heard and nobody seems to notice. But nobody could ignore the smell. The mother looks over in Marys direction, spots Fido and sternly exclaims “Fido!”. Mary is relieved to be rid of her fart and relieved that Fido has taken the blame.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
The evening continues amicably but soon the pressure begins to build again. Mary lets another, bigger fart free, a little more boldly this time. Everyone could hear and nobody would be able to mistake the direction the fart came from. Fortunately, to Marys satisfaction, the mother again looks toward Mary then at Fido and once more exclaims “Fido!”. The poor dog looks up guiltily. Mary feels a little bad for the dog but is glad to have a way to relieve herself without embarassing herself.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
Mary is relaxed now, getting along very well with the parents and confident that she is making a good impression on her boyfriends parents. The pressure of another large fart again builds in her gut but now she knows the dog will take the blame she doesnt bother holding back. She lets free a roaring, explosive and eye-watering fart that makes everyone stop their dinner. The mother puts her utensils down, rubs her eyes and angrily shouts at the dog “Fido! This is the last time! Get out from under there before she shits on you!”
</p>
</div>
<!-- SC_ON -->
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/robreim"> /u/robreim </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1apf6xq/mary_is_invited_to_her_boyfriend_johnnys_home_for/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1apf6xq/mary_is_invited_to_her_boyfriend_johnnys_home_for/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>A Union Brothel</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
<div class="md">
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
A grumpy old man walks into a brothel and asks the madam “Is this a union brothel?” “No, sir,” she replies “Ive owned and operated this bordello for 50 years without a union!” “Well, Im a union man, so I only visit union brothels!” the man replies as he slams the door on his way out.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
Three more cathouses, the same thing. Until he visits the very last bang shack in town; where the madam says “Why yes, were the only union pleasure house this side of the Mississippi!”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
“Thats great!” he shouted excitedly “I want an hour with your prettiest, most voluptuous girl!”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
“Im sure you do.” she replied “But Agnes has seniority!”
</p>
</div>
<!-- SC_ON -->
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/daschande"> /u/daschande </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1apcxqy/a_union_brothel/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1apcxqy/a_union_brothel/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>What do you call a man with no arms and no legs fighting with his cat?</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
<div class="md">
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
Claude
</p>
</div>
<!-- SC_ON -->
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/kickypie"> /u/kickypie </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1apmka6/what_do_you_call_a_man_with_no_arms_and_no_legs/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1apmka6/what_do_you_call_a_man_with_no_arms_and_no_legs/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
<li><p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"><strong>John asks his high school crush Mary to the senior prom</strong> - <!-- SC_OFF --></p>
<div class="md">
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
The day arrives, and he picks her up in his dads car, sporting a fresh new suit, and hes just buzzing with excitement to be going out with the most beautiful girl in the world.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
Once they arrive Mary insists they take their picture together - its a long line of other couples but eventually they get to the front and get their picture
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
Afterward they make their way to the auditorium and Mary turns to John and says, “ooohh they have cookies! Will you get me one?” John quickly obliges, only to find that theres another long line at the concession table. He eventually secures a chocolate chip cookie and brings it over to Mary.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
“This is amazing but listen, I didnt have diner yet, will you get me a slice of pizza?” John agrees, eager to make his date happy and once again waits in the long line for pizza.
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
He returns with the food and watches her eat, very eager to get to dance with her. She looks up at him and bats her eyelashes “John, this has all made me rather thirsty, will you bring me a glass of punch?”
</p>
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom">
John obliges again, eager to impress his date. He makes his way over to the drink table and finds that theres no punch line.
</p>
</div>
<!-- SC_ON -->
<p data-aos="fade-left" data-aos-anchor-placement="bottom-bottom"> submitted by <a href="https://www.reddit.com/user/rebekoning"> /u/rebekoning </a> <br/> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1apbq5r/john_asks_his_high_school_crush_mary_to_the/">[link]</a></span> <span><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Jokes/comments/1apbq5r/john_asks_his_high_school_crush_mary_to_the/">[comments]</a></span></p></li>
</ul>
<script>AOS.init();</script></body></html>